Lane splitting, the practice of a motorcycle riding between lanes of slower-moving or stopped traffic, is a hotly debated topic among motorcyclists and drivers alike. The legality and safety of lane splitting vary significantly from state to state, and New Hampshire is no exception. This guide provides a definitive answer to the question: Can motorcycles split lanes in NH? And more importantly, what are the associated risks and regulations riders should be aware of?
The Short Answer: No, Lane Splitting is Illegal in New Hampshire
New Hampshire does not explicitly permit lane splitting. While there isn't a specific statute directly prohibiting it, the existing traffic laws implicitly make it illegal. Operating a motorcycle in a manner that violates general rules of the road, such as exceeding the speed limit, failing to maintain a safe following distance, or riding in a reckless manner, could lead to citations for lane splitting even if it's not specifically mentioned.
Understanding New Hampshire's Relevant Traffic Laws
New Hampshire's traffic laws emphasize safe and responsible driving for all vehicles. Several statutes indirectly impact the legality of lane splitting:
- Following Distance: Maintaining a safe following distance is crucial. Lane splitting often necessitates riding closer to other vehicles than generally recommended.
- Speed Limits: Exceeding the speed limit, even slightly, while lane splitting, increases the likelihood of an accident and a subsequent citation.
- Reckless Driving: New Hampshire's reckless driving laws are broad and can encompass risky maneuvers, easily encompassing lane splitting. This charge carries severe penalties.
- Implied Consent: New Hampshire's implied consent law means you're agreeing to chemical testing (blood or breath) if suspected of driving under the influence. This applies to motorcycles and the penalties for DUI are exceptionally harsh.
The Risks of Lane Splitting, Regardless of Legality
Even if lane splitting were legal in New Hampshire, it would remain a high-risk maneuver. The inherent dangers include:
- Reduced Reaction Time: Drivers may not see a motorcycle splitting lanes, leading to sudden lane changes or collisions.
- Limited Visibility: A motorcyclist's smaller size makes them less visible to drivers, especially in heavy traffic.
- Increased Vulnerability: Motorcyclists are more vulnerable in collisions than those in cars, suffering more severe injuries.
- Unpredictable Traffic: Sudden braking or lane changes by other vehicles can leave little time to react while lane splitting.
- Road Hazards: Objects on the road, such as potholes or debris, are harder to avoid while lane splitting.
Safer Alternatives to Lane Splitting in New Hampshire
Instead of engaging in potentially dangerous lane splitting, consider these safer alternatives:
- Patience: Allowing extra time for your commute can help you avoid stressful situations that might tempt you to split lanes.
- Strategic Positioning: Position your motorcycle strategically within your lane, leaving enough space to maneuver safely.
- Awareness: Be hyper-aware of surrounding vehicles and their movements.
- Defensive Driving: Practice defensive driving techniques to anticipate potential hazards and react accordingly.
Conclusion: Prioritize Safety Over Speed
While the desire to reduce commute time is understandable, it's never worth risking your safety or breaking the law. Lane splitting remains an illegal and risky practice in New Hampshire. Prioritize safe riding practices, obey traffic laws, and remember that arriving safely is always the top priority. Understanding New Hampshire's traffic laws is crucial for motorcyclists to ride legally and safely. Always practice defensive driving.
