Alabama, like many states, doesn't place a limit on the number of times a person can marry. There's no legal restriction preventing someone from getting married multiple times, provided they meet the legal requirements for each marriage. This means that theoretically, you could get married numerous times in Alabama, as long as you legally dissolve each previous marriage before entering a new one.
Understanding Alabama's Marriage Laws
Before delving into the specifics of remarriage, let's clarify the fundamental requirements for marriage in Alabama:
- Legal Age: Individuals must be at least 19 years old to marry in Alabama. There are exceptions for those younger than 19 with parental or judicial consent.
- No Bigamy: This is the crucial point. Alabama, like all states, strictly prohibits bigamy—being married to more than one person simultaneously. Attempting to marry while already legally married is a criminal offense.
- Dissolution of Previous Marriages: Before marrying again, any previous marriage must be legally dissolved through divorce or annulment. A valid final decree of divorce or an annulment order must be obtained. Simply separating from a spouse is not sufficient to legally end a marriage in Alabama.
- Capacity to Consent: Both individuals entering into a marriage must have the legal capacity to consent. This means they must be of sound mind and not under duress or coercion.
The Remarriage Process in Alabama
The process of remarrying in Alabama is essentially the same as getting married for the first time. You will need to:
- Obtain a Marriage License: Couples must apply for and obtain a marriage license from the Probate Court in the county where the ceremony will take place. Specific requirements for documentation may vary slightly by county.
- Officiate the Ceremony: The ceremony must be performed by an individual legally authorized to perform marriages in Alabama, such as a judge, a minister, or a designated officiant.
- File the Marriage Certificate: After the ceremony, the officiant must file the completed marriage certificate with the Probate Court.
Consequences of Bigamy in Alabama
Bigamy is a serious crime in Alabama. It's a felony offense that can lead to significant penalties, including hefty fines and imprisonment. Moreover, any marriage entered into while already legally married is automatically invalid. Any assets or property acquired during the bigamous union will not be recognized under the law.
Seeking Legal Advice
If you have questions or concerns about Alabama marriage laws, particularly regarding remarriage after a divorce or annulment, it's crucial to seek legal counsel from a qualified Alabama attorney specializing in family law. They can provide accurate and up-to-date information specific to your circumstances.
This information is for general knowledge and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with a legal professional for guidance on matters related to marriage and divorce in Alabama.
